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Shania Twain
Shania Twain
Shania Twain, OC (born August 28, 1965 in Windsor, ON) is
a Canadian singer and songwriter who has enjoyed great success in
the country and pop music genres, giving herself a unique reputation
and setting the worlds of country and pop on fire. Her third album
Come on Over is the biggest-selling album of all time by a female
artist, and the sixth biggest selling album in music history, and
she is the only female artist to have three albums certified Diamond
by the RIAA. She is also the recipient of five Grammy awards, many
BMI Songwriter awards and numerous other prestigious music awards.
Early years
Born Eilleen Regina Edwards, in Windsor, Ontario to Sharon and Clarence
Edwards, she grew up as Eilleen Twain in Timmins, Ontario, after
her parents separated when she was two, and her mother remarried
to Jerry Twain, a full-blooded member of the Ojibwa First Nation.
Eilleen Twain had a hard childhood; with her parents not earning
much, Twain was sent out to sing in numerous clubs and bars to help
bring the money in, encouraged and mentored by her mother, Sharon,
who often fell into bouts of depression over the lack of food in
the household.
At the age of 13, Eilleen Twain was invited to perform on CBC television's
Tommy Hunter Show. During high school in Timmins, she was the vocalist
for a local band "Longshot" which covered Top 40 music.
When her mother and adoptive father died in a car crash on November
1, 1987, Eilleen put her musical career on hold, and was forced
to take care of the family. She took her two younger brothers, Mark
and Darryl, and sister Carrie-Ann to Huntsville, Ontario, where
she supported the family by performing at a local resort (Deerhurst
resort). In 1991, after an entertainment lawyer (Dick Frank) from
Nashville, Tennessee heard her act, she was invited to record a
demo tape.
In 1991, when she signed her first recording contract with Richard
Frank of Mercury Nashville Records, she changed her name to Shania
(pronounced shu-NYE-uh) which is an Ojibwa word meaning "I'm
on my way". Twain's embrace of her adoptive Ojibwa heritage
has at times been reported to be controversial among Canadian First
Nations, with some disagreement about whether a non-Ojibwa adopted
by an Ojibwa parent can be considered a true Ojibwa. Shania Twain
responded to such criticism by saying, "I don't know how much
Indian blood I actually have in me, but as the adopted daughter
of my father Jerry, I became registered as a 50% North American
Indian ... That is my heart and my soul, and I'm very proud of it."
The city of Timmins later renamed a street for her, gave her the
key to the city, and built the Shania Twain Museum (Shania Twain
Centre), which Twain visited in 2004, as shown on a CTV special.
Recording Career
19931996: Shania Twain and The Woman in Me
Initially known as a country singer, Twain herself found her 1993
self-titled debut album unsatisfactory as she was forced by her record
company to work with outside songwriters, and she only got to co-write
one of the songs. Nor did it please the public, gaining little sales
and no real chart action for its singles. Twain immediately felt alienated
from the Nashville music scene, as she felt the album lacked her passion
and drive for country music.
Everything changed when rock producer Robert "Mutt" Lange
heard Shania's original songs and singing and thought she held promise.
He offered to produce her and to write songs with her. After many
telephone conversations, they met in person at Nashville's Fan Fair
in June 1993. Soon their professional relationship took a romantic
turn, and they were married on December 28, 1993.
Lange and Twain instantly formed a successful partnership, and
Twain has often commented that a reason they work so well is because
they are so different; after all, Lange is 17 years older than her.
They started working on a second album, and in 1995 The Woman in
Me caught fire due to singles like "Any Man of Mine" and
"Whose Bed Have Your Boots Been Under?", because the videos
were saucier than anything that Nashville had ever seen before;
it was clear that Twain wanted to make her mark. The album eventually
topped the country charts for months and became a massive crossover
to mainstream charts, peaking at No. 5 and to date has sold over
12 million copies. The Woman in Me went on to win the Grammy Award
for Best Country Album as well as the Academy of Country Music award
for Album of the Year; the latter group also awarded Twain as Best
New Female Vocalist.
19972000: Come on Over
In 1997, Twain released her follow-up album, Come on Over. This
was the album that established Twain as a successful crossover artist.
Selling 172,000 copies out of the gate, the album was seen by many
at first as a disappointment, given the massive success of her last
effort. But slowly, the album started racking up sales. It never
hit the top spot, but with the multi-chart hit single "You're
Still the One", sales skyrocketed. Songs like "Don't Be
Stupid", "Honey, I'm Home", "Man! I Feel Like
a Woman!", "That Don't Impress Me Much", and "From
This Moment On" joined the 12 songs that eventually saw release
as singles. Over the next two years, the album stayed on the charts,
spinning off hit after hit. When the dust finally settled, Come
on Over had sold 20 million copies in the United States and 39 million
worldwide, making it the biggest-selling album of all time by a
female artist, the biggest-selling country album of all time, and
the No. 6 selling album of all time.
Songs from the album won four Grammy Awards over the next two years,
including Best Country Song for Twain and Lange for "You're
Still the One" and "Come On Over" and Best Female
Country Performance for "You're Still the One" and "Man!
I Feel Like a Woman!". The album has sold 39 million copies
worldwide, the largest ever by a female solo artist, but despite
this it wasn't able to top the Billboard 200, reaching a peak of
#2. It did however top the charts for 11 weeks in the UK. Additionally,
the album set the record for the longest ever stay in the Top 20
of The Billboard 200, remaining in the Top 20 for 99 weeks (about
1 year and 10 months).
There were several keys to all this success. The songs on Come
on Over were full of memorable phrases and catchy hooks, rendered
well in Twain's singing. Lange's hard rock production techniques
from his work with Def Leppard and others proved surprisingly effective
in the country/pop context. And many newer fans were totally unaware
of her country music roots, particularly as versions of singles
released to non-country radio in North America and around the world
featured remixed versions de-emphasizing country-style instrumentation.
Twain's mainstream pop acceptance was further helped by her appearance
in the 1998 first edition of the VH1 Divas concert, where she sang
alongside Mariah Carey, Céline Dion, Gloria Estefan, and
Aretha Franklin, and by VH1's 1999 heavily-aired Behind the Music
treatment of her, which concentrated on the tragic aspects of her
early life as well as her physical attractiveness and Nashville's
early resistance to her bared-midriff music videos. In 1999 Twain
also established a visible commercial relationship with Revlon cosmetics,
based around "Man! I Feel Like a Woman!".
In 1998 Shania Twain launched her first major concert tour, aided
by her manager Jon Landau, a veteran of many large-scale tours with
Bruce Springsteen. The shows were enthusiastically received by audiences
around the globe and answered critics who speculated that she could
not perform live. These rumours were founded by the fact that Twain
did not tour after The Woman In Me Success; however Twain's explanation
was that she didn't want to tour with songs that weren't her own,
to have a tour, she would need at least two albums' worth of material.
As her first album included one co-written song of Twain's, she
felt it would go against her natural morales by touring so soon.
Twain's peak of success was further emphasized when she was named
the 1999 Entertainer of the Year by both the Academy of Country
Music and the Country Music Association. (In the latter case, she
is the first non-American, and one of only five solo women to win
the award, the others being Reba McEntire, Barbara Mandrell, Dolly
Parton, and Loretta Lynn.)
20022005: Up! and Greatest Hits
After taking time off and having a child, Eja [pronounced Asia]
in 2001, Shania Twain went back into the studio. Up! was released
in November 2002, making it five years since the world had new material
from her, and she toured again to promote it. A double album, it
featured 19 songs in pop mixes and the same 19 songs in country
mixes. Internationally the country mixes were replaced by world
music mixes, the instrumentation of which featured non-classical
Indian music styles. The International remixes were recorded in
Mumbai, India. Up! was given 4 out of 5 stars by Rolling Stones
magazine, and debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard albums chart, selling
874,000 in the first week alone. It charted at the top for five
weeks.
The first single from the album "I'm Gonna Getcha Good!",
became a modest country hit that didn't do much on the pop charts,
while the follow-up single "Up!" failed to hit the top
ten country or the top 40 pop. However, the third single from the
album would be the most successful. The romantic ballad "Forever
And For Always" was released as a single in April 2003 and
peaked at No. 4 on the country chart and No. 1 on the AC chart,
spending 6 weeks there. "She's Not Just A Pretty Face"
was a country top-ten hit but failed on other charts, while the
last single, "It Only Hurts When I'm Breathing", debuted
on her fifth TV special Up! Close and Personal, made the top 20
on both Country and AC. Internationally, Twain had great success
with exclusive releases of "Ka-Ching!", "Thank You
Baby! (for Makin' Someday Come So Soon)", and "When You
Kiss Me", particularly in countries such as Germany and the
UK. To date, Up! has gone 11 times platinum in the U.S., and has
sold over 17 million copies worldwide. These are impressive marks
by normal standards - but considered a disappointment by some, relative
to Come on Over.
Also in 2003, Twain participated in the Dolly Parton tribute album,
Just Because I'm a Woman, covering Parton's classic "Coat of
Many Colors". (On a number of occasions, Twain has cited Parton
as one of her greatest musical influences.)
In 2004, she released the Greatest Hits album, with four new tracks.
To date, it has sold over three million copies in the U.S, and over
7 Million worldwide. The first single, the multi-format duet "Party
For Two", made the country top ten with Billy Currington but
the pop version with Sugar Ray lead singer Mark McGrath made the
top 10 on the UK singles chart. Two further singles did not do much
on any chart, although "Don't!" was featured in the film
An Unfinished Life and "I Ain't No Quitter" represented
a partial return to traditional country idioms.
Life after Greatest Hits
Twain recently bought some land near Wanaka in New Zealand, at a 170
km2 sheep station where she hopes to build a house, despite much criticism
in its purchase from neighbours.
Twain celebrated her 40th birthday in August, and in the same month,
she released the single "Shoes" from the Desperate Housewives
soundtrack; it failed to make much of an impact, barely getting
into the top 30 on the country charts and not charting elsewhere.
A television biopic of Twain, Shania: A Life in Eight Albums, aired
on CBC Television on November 7, 2005, with Meredith Henderson starring
as Twain.
In 2005 Twain would add a commercial relationship with COTY, for
the creation of her fragrance Shania by Stetson. Around the same
time, Twain appeared on an episode of the reality show The Apprentice,
riding horses around Central Park and having dinner with two contestants
who had successfully marketed her fragrance on the show.
On November 18, 2005, Twain was invested as an Officer in the Order
of Canada.
Shania has also been confirmed as one of the recipitents of a Hollywood
Star, to be awarded in 2007
Future
After Twain's Greatest Hits album was released, she went back to
the studio to start planning on another album. To this day, we are
still not sure what genre or type it will be, as Twain has been
quoted to say many different things and ideas about it. Whatever
the album , it is due to be released in November 2006, and she plans
to tour this album, after the singles from it have been released.
As far as we know, Twain and Lange have no plans to have another
child.
Morales and Principles
Twain has always been known for her beliefs, and always stands up
for them. She and her husband are strict vegetarians, and she once
said 'Nothing that has to die' in regards to her vegetarianism;
and we believe that she has raised her son, Eja, vegetarian until
he is old enough to decide for himself.
After The Woman in Me was released, everyone expected her to tour,
but instead she declined. Her reasons for this were that she didn't
want to tour with songs that weren't her own, as to stage a good
tour, she would need to use material from her first self-titled
album, which she didn't want to as she only co-wrote one of the
ten songs on it. Critics immediately declared that she couldn't
sing, and was just a Mutt Lange product; they assumed he had changed
settings on the recording to make her sound better than she actually
was - but Twain proved everyone wrong when she toured after Come
on Over, and she broke records for the number of tickets sold on
this tour.
She is also a great supporter of charities which help feed 'hungry
kids across North America'. These include the Second Harvest Kids
Bag and Kids Cafe, and to show her support, she released the song
"God Bless the Child" in 1996, with all proceeds from
it going to her favourite charities.
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